Nestled between seven mountains and surrounded by breathtaking fjords, Bergen is a destination that enchants travelers with its natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. As one of Norway’s most charming cities, Bergen offers countless opportunities for adventure, relaxation, and cultural experiences. However, like any trip, making the most of your time in Bergen requires some insider knowledge. After my recent visit, I’ve compiled some of the most useful Bergen travel hacks to help you get the best out of your trip, from saving money to navigating the city efficiently.
1. Timing Your Visit: When to Go
Bergen is famous for its rainy weather—after all, it’s one of the wettest cities in Europe! But don’t let that deter you. The key to enjoying Bergen’s unpredictable climate is visiting during the right season and being well-prepared.
- Best time to visit: For the best weather, plan your trip between May and September. The summer months offer mild temperatures (around 15-20°C), longer daylight hours, and a packed calendar of cultural events. However, if you prefer fewer crowds, late spring (May-June) or early autumn (September) are also ideal times to explore Bergen.
- Avoiding rain: Although it can rain anytime in Bergen, July and August tend to have slightly less rainfall. Make sure to bring a light waterproof jacket or an umbrella wherever you go, and don’t forget waterproof shoes!
2. Getting Around Bergen: Public Transport and More
Bergen is compact and easy to explore, but knowing the best ways to get around can save you time and money.
- Walking: Most of Bergen’s key attractions—like the Bryggen wharf, the Fish Market, and the Fløibanen funicular—are located within walking distance of each other. You’ll find that strolling through Bergen’s picturesque streets is one of the best ways to explore the city.
- Public Transport: If you need to travel further afield, Skyss operates an efficient network of buses and light rail (Bybanen) throughout the city. For visitors, the Bergen Card is an excellent investment, offering unlimited travel on public transport as well as discounts on attractions, museums, and tours. It’s available in 24-hour, 48-hour, and 72-hour versions.
- The Bergen Card: Prices for the Bergen Card start at 300 NOK (about $30 USD) for 24 hours and go up to 600 NOK for 72 hours. The card offers free or discounted entry to popular sites such as the Fløibanen funicular, the Bergen Aquarium, and guided fjord tours. It’s a must-have if you’re planning to visit multiple attractions.
- Bikes and Scooters: If you prefer cycling, Bergen has bike rentals, and electric scooters can be found throughout the city. They’re a fun and eco-friendly way to get around, especially if you’re exploring areas like Nordnes or Nygårdshøyden.
3. Budgeting for Bergen: Saving Money in an Expensive City
Norway is known for being expensive, but with the right travel hacks, you can make your Bergen trip more affordable.
- Free Attractions: There are plenty of free things to do in Bergen, including exploring the historic Bryggen district, walking along the harbor, and hiking up Mount Fløyen or Mount Ulriken. These mountains offer stunning views of the city and fjords without costing a krone!
- Food on a budget: Dining out in Bergen can be expensive, but there are ways to save. For a cheap and delicious meal, head to Bergen’s Fish Market and try the fish soup or shrimp sandwiches, which are reasonably priced and give you a taste of local flavors. Supermarkets like Rema 1000 and Kiwi are also great places to grab affordable snacks, sandwiches, and drinks.
- Dining deals: Many restaurants in Bergen offer lunch specials or “dagens rett” (dish of the day), which is usually more affordable than dinner. To sample local cuisine without breaking the bank, look for these lunch deals between 11 am and 3 pm.
- Accommodation hacks: Staying in the heart of Bergen can be pricey, but there are budget-friendly options. Look for Airbnb apartments or consider staying in a hostel such as Marken Guesthouse, which offers private rooms and dorms at reasonable rates. Booking in advance will also help you secure the best deals.
4. Top Attractions: What Not to Miss
Bergen is brimming with cultural landmarks, outdoor activities, and historical sites. Here are a few must-see attractions that will give you the full Bergen experience.
- Bryggen Wharf: A UNESCO World Heritage site, Bryggen is the heart of Bergen’s historical Hanseatic Wharf. The colorful wooden buildings date back to the 14th century and are now home to shops, galleries, and museums. Wandering through the narrow alleyways of Bryggen feels like stepping back in time.
- Fløibanen Funicular: No trip to Bergen is complete without a ride on the Fløibanen funicular to the top of Mount Fløyen. The five-minute ride takes you to one of the most iconic viewpoints in Bergen, offering sweeping views of the city, fjords, and mountains. From the summit, you can enjoy a coffee at the mountaintop café, explore walking trails, or continue on a scenic hike.
- Mount Ulriken Cable Car: For a more rugged adventure, take the cable car up Mount Ulriken, Bergen’s highest peak. The views are spectacular, and the summit offers excellent hiking trails. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can hike from Ulriken to Fløyen, a challenging but rewarding trek that takes about five hours.
- Fantoft Stave Church: A short bus ride from the city center, the Fantoft Stave Church is a reconstructed medieval church that gives insight into Norway’s Viking and Christian heritage. The architecture is striking, and the serene surroundings make it a peaceful spot to visit.
5. Hiking Bergen’s Mountains: Insider Tips
Bergen’s mountainous landscape offers some of the best hiking opportunities in Norway. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just looking for a leisurely walk, here are some tips to help you make the most of Bergen’s outdoor adventures.
- Mount Fløyen: While most visitors take the funicular to the top, hiking up Mount Fløyen is a rewarding experience and allows you to explore the various trails along the way. The trail is well-marked, and the hike takes about 45 minutes to an hour, depending on your pace. Make sure to stop at Skomakerdiket, a tranquil lake that’s perfect for a break.
- Mount Ulriken: For a more challenging hike, head to Mount Ulriken. The trail from the base to the summit takes about 1.5 to 2 hours and is steep in places, so be prepared for a workout. Once at the top, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the fjords and surrounding mountains.
- Hiking essentials: The weather in Bergen can change quickly, so always bring layers and a waterproof jacket, even if the forecast looks clear. Sturdy shoes are also essential, especially if you plan on hiking Mount Ulriken, as the terrain can be rocky and uneven.
6. Exploring the Fjords: The Best Day Trips
Bergen is the gateway to some of Norway’s most famous fjords, and no trip to the city is complete without venturing out to explore these natural wonders.
- Norway in a Nutshell: One of the most popular day trips from Bergen, the Norway in a Nutshell tour takes you through some of Norway’s most stunning landscapes. The tour includes a scenic train ride on the Flåm Railway, a fjord cruise through Nærøyfjord and Aurlandsfjord, and a bus ride along the steep, hairpin bends of Stalheimskleiva. It’s a fantastic way to experience the fjords in one day.
- Hardangerfjord: If you have more time, consider visiting Hardangerfjord, often called the “Queen of the Fjords.” The region is famous for its waterfalls, orchards, and glacier hikes. You can take a fjord cruise from Bergen or drive along the scenic Hardanger National Tourist Route.
7. Cultural Events: What’s On in Bergen
Bergen is a cultural hub, and there’s always something happening in the city. From music festivals to art exhibitions, here’s how to tap into the local cultural scene.
- Bergen International Festival: Held every May, the Bergen International Festival is one of the city’s biggest cultural events, showcasing music, dance, theatre, and visual arts. It’s a fantastic opportunity to experience both Norwegian and international talent in some of Bergen’s most iconic venues, including the Grieg Hall and the historic Bergenhus Fortress.
- Bergen Food Festival: If you’re a foodie, don’t miss the Bergen Food Festival in September. The festival celebrates local produce and Norwegian culinary traditions, with stalls offering everything from fresh seafood to artisanal cheeses and craft beers.
8. Packing Tips: What to Bring
Packing for Bergen requires careful planning due to the city’s changeable weather and varied activities. Here’s what you should have in your suitcase:
- Waterproof gear: As mentioned, rain is a common occurrence in Bergen, so pack a waterproof jacket and shoes. Lightweight layers are also essential, as temperatures can fluctuate throughout the day.
- Comfortable walking shoes: Whether you’re hiking the mountains or exploring the cobbled streets of Bryggen, comfortable shoes are a must.
- Power adapter: Norway uses Type F electrical outlets, so make sure to bring a suitable power adapter if you’re coming from outside Europe.
9. Local Etiquette and Tips
Norwegians are known for being friendly and helpful, but it’s always good to be aware of local customs and etiquette.
- Tipping: Tipping isn’t mandatory in Norway, but it’s appreciated for good service. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip (5-10%) is common practice.
- Greetings: Norwegians tend to be more reserved, so don’t be surprised if interactions are polite but not overly warm. A simple handshake or a friendly “hei” (hello) is enough when greeting locals.
- Sustainable travel: Norway takes environmental conservation seriously, so do your part by recycling, reducing plastic use, and respecting nature when hiking or exploring the fjords.
Bergen is a city that captivates with its natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. By following these travel hacks, you’ll be able to navigate the city with ease, save money, and experience the very best that Bergen has to offer. Whether you’re hiking up Mount Fløyen, exploring the historic Bryggen district, or cruising through the fjords, Bergen is a destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories.
